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Consequently, crack initiation and propagation at coating and substrate material interface occur.
Even when the interaction coefficient of metal atoms is negative, a miscibility gap and a gradual composition change across the interface occur.
Simultaneous optimization of the strength and toughness is achieved by matching these lengths as close as possible in the nacreous nanocomposite with regularly staggered brick-and-mortar (BM) structure where simultaneous uniform failures of the brick and interface occur.
The conditions in which degradation processes at the positive electrode/electrolyte interface occur are still incompletely understood and traditional surface analytical techniques struggle to characterize and depict accurately interfacial films.
Post-test analyses have revealed that Sr diffusion and formation of SrZrO3 at YSZ/CGO interface occur mainly during electrolysis operation, whereas the process is very limited in fuel cell mode.
- Behavioral secrets are plentiful whenever major changes in interface occur.
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However, when the substrate was corrodible M2, a severe corrosion-induced weakening of the interface occurred.
Movement of this interface occurs on a timescale of months rather than a regular seasonal variation.
Arenas-Hernandez, M. et al. An imbalance between innate and adaptive immune cells at the maternal-fetal interface occurs prior to endotoxin-induced preterm birth.
We attribute this limitation to the thermodynamics of upwelling, under which the downward conductive signal transport from the streambed interface occurs opposite the upward advective fluid flux.
The reduction, at the electrode solid solution interface, occurred at −0.25 V versus SCE in 1.0 mol l−1 KCl solution, pH 5.5, by a four electron mechanism.
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