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The daily environmental assaults posed to normal pulmonary and cardiovascular cells can exert multiple, complex, and often interconnected stress responses.
Diabetes-mediated molecular alterations activate a web of interconnected stress signaling pathways within the myocardium that culminate with the activation of various transcription factors, co-regulators and miRs, leading to alterations in gene expression in diabetic heart [ 78, 79].
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The other looks increasingly like descent into competition, fragmentation and conflict, as the interconnected stresses of food, water, and energy insecurity become unmanageable.
Autophagy and apoptosis are important and interconnected stress-response mechanisms.
Autophagy and apoptosis are two important and interconnected stress-response mechanisms.
In fact, freezing and thawing impose several interconnected stresses including dehydration, hyperosmotic stress, ice formation, oxidative stress, and low temperature [ 27- 29].
Because the nations of the world are "all interconnected", that stress brings through refugee crises, Somali piracy and political radicalisation, he and Mr Seligmann said.
Plant survival is dependent upon a network of interconnected cellular stress response systems that involve the activation of a wide range of transcriptional factors; this network is challenged by global climate changes such as global warming, which makes heat stress a significant concern [ 4– 7].
NtWRKY3, NtWRKY69, NtWRKY70, NtGolS and NtUPLL2 are all therefore responsive to multiple abiotic stresses and are components of interconnected abiotic stress-responsive signalling webs.
Three interconnected factors, the size, stress gradient and loading effects, are here investigated.
Mn neurotoxicity may involve oxidative stress and apoptosis, interconnected pathways that have been linked to the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative disease (Tansey et al. 2007).
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