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The dependent measure was the ratio (R) between weighted movement from (used as an objective measure for the intensity of avoidance) and weighted movement to (used as an objective measure for the intensity of approach).
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ODSIS assesses the frequency with which the person has been depressed, the intensity of symptoms, behavioral avoidance and functional impairment associated with depression.
Headaches had at least two of the following characteristics: unilateral location, pulsating quality, moderate or severe pain intensity, causing avoidance of routine physical activity (e.g., walking or climbing stairs).
Kruskal Wallis one-way ANOVA confirmed that this difference in the intensity of animals' approaches and avoidance is significant [ H(2) = 27.49, p < 0.001].
Interestingly, the nature of the defensive behaviors evoked in this study depended on the intensity of the optogenetic stimulation: avoidance was evoked by low intensity stimulation, while freezing and the interruption of ongoing appetitive behavior required a higher intensity, and activity bursts yet more intense stimulation.
However, since no such measure currently exists for pain catastrophization, the PCS is usually correlated with related outcome measures such as intensity of pain/symptoms, disability, fear-avoidance behaviours or depression, to establish cross-sectional convergent validity [ 8].
Embarrassment intensity ratings were positively correlated with years of avoidance and degree of mouth-hiding behaviors.
In both assessments, the 22-item Impact of Event Scale Revised (IES R) [ 29] was included to examine the presence and intensity of post-traumatic stress symptoms (intrusion, avoidance, and hyperarousal) during the previous week.
Our patients show the major improvements in the Liebowitz Scale (ES = 1.29), the best indicator for social phobia, concerning the intensity of anxiety in social situations (ES = 1.28) and concerning the frequency of avoidance (ES = 1.16).
That has disadvantages with respect to a uniform breeding goal used across herds and with respect to selection intensity and the avoidance of inbreeding.
We have a lot of avoidance".
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