The solar intensity, wind velocity, ambient temperature cannot be controlled, as they are metrological parameters.
Meteorological conditions of rainfall amount, rainfall intensity, wind speed, and wind direction had little effect on stemflow generation, which was mainly affected by variation in canopy architecture.
Figure 5a shows the sensitivity of the base-case VTOL emissions (kg-CO2e VKto1) to grid carbon intensity, wind, lift-to-drag ratio (L/D), battery-specific energy, and powertrain assumptions.
In several locations around the globe, many failures of transmission line structures have been observed during high intensity wind events in the form of tornadoes and downbursts.
To the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is the first investigation to assess the behaviour of pre-stressed concrete poles under High intensity wind events.
Typically, these concrete poles are designed to resist only synoptic wind loading as current codes do not consider high intensity wind events in the form of downbursts and tornadoes.
Despite the fact that extensive research has been carried out on transmission lines subjected to normal wind loads, their behaviour under high intensity wind loads (HIW), such as downburst, is poorly defined.
Dish-shaped and disciform pits with both regular and arcuate edges formed in highly rounded particles indicate high-intensity wind.
Shortly after reaching this intensity, wind shear displaced convection to the east of the cyclone and the storm weakened.
This is not surprising because plants grown outside are subjected to higher light intensity, wind, and much greater environmental variability.
