In general, this scenario has the potential to halt or even reverse the biodiversity loss from intensive agriculture if sustainable intensification is understood as ecological intensification [35].
Eastman chemical company's methyl acetate production features a reactive distillation column, and is one of the most successful large-scale commercial applications of process intensification [14, 15].
Integration of energy crops into intensive and industrialised production systems may facilitate transformation towards agroecological cropping practices [94] and support sustainable intensification [50].
Similarly, potentially mineralizable C (PMC) increased in response to grazing land intensification (1.2 mg CO2-C kg− 1 d− 1 for sown pastures vs. 0.5 and 0.6 mg CO2-C kg− 1 d− 1 for native rangeland and silvopasture, respectively).
Environmental impacts of conventional farming practices can be adverse and substantial, well documented e.g. by the decline in farmland bird populations in post-war Europe due to agricultural intensification [42, but see also 43, 44].
The in situ synthesis of MNPs into a polymeric membrane matrix permits to combine catalysis and membrane processes, which may result in process intensification [6, 7]: destruction and separation of pollutants in a single step [7, 8].
Thus, we suggest linking the discussion on biodiversity impacts from energy crop production with those of agricultural land-management strategies for biodiversity conservation, namely ecological intensification [35] and the land-sparing vs. land-sharing debate [36].
Also hunting intensification [5], social changes, urbanization, and/or increased human mobility [3] have been invoked as explanations for HIV emergence.
However, often residual levels of ongoing viremia can be detected [1], [2], even after treatment intensification [3], and complete eradication of HIV-1 from an infected patient has not been achieved with HAART [4].
The toxicity rate was not significantly different between the patients without treatment intensification (9.2 %, 5/54) and those who underwent treatment intensification (5.8 %, 1/17; not significant).
Despite having HbA1c levels for which diabetes guidelines recommend treatment intensification, few people appeared to undergo intensification (4, 6, 7).
