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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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intelligence have been

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "intelligence have been" is not correct in written English.
It should be "intelligence has been" since "intelligence" is a singular noun. Example: "Artificial intelligence has been a game changer in various industries."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

45 human-written examples

Each level, each weapon and the artificial intelligence have been designed to reward varied tactics and intelligent planning in addition to good aim.

A number of cognitive theories of intelligence have been developed.

"People in artificial intelligence have been working on this problem for a long time".

The state security and military intelligence have been promised some 100 additional intelligence officers each.

When gains in intelligence have been achieved, they have been modest and the result of many years of effort.

News & Media

The New York Times

The professor also suggests that Gardner's criteria for defining an intelligence have been plucked from the ether.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

14 human-written examples

Most were adamant that Israel's intelligence had been accurate.

News & Media

The New Yorker

But his historic intelligence had been a curse.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The quality of that intelligence has been excellent".

News & Media

The Guardian

Much of the intelligence has been publicly known for months.

News & Media

The New York Times

Intelligence has been the hallmark of Philip Johnson's career.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use the singular form "has" with "intelligence" when referring to it as a general concept: "Intelligence has been a key factor in technological advancement".

Common error

Avoid using the plural form "have" with the singular noun "intelligence". It's a common mistake to treat collective nouns as plural, but "intelligence" in this context is a singular, uncountable noun.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

1.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "intelligence have been" aims to function as part of a verb phrase within a sentence. However, Ludwig AI indicates it is grammatically incorrect. It would be used to express a state or action related to intelligence that started in the past and continues to the present, or has relevance to the present.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "intelligence have been" is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI points out, the correct form is "intelligence has been", due to "intelligence" being a singular, uncountable noun. The analysis indicates that while the topic of intelligence is relevant across various contexts—including science, news, and formal communications—the incorrect phrase should be avoided. Remember to always pair "intelligence" with the singular verb form "has" to ensure grammatical accuracy.

FAQs

How to correctly use "intelligence" in a sentence with a present perfect verb?

When using "intelligence" with a present perfect verb tense, always use the singular form: "Intelligence has been" not "Intelligence have been". For example, "Artificial intelligence has been transforming the healthcare industry".

What is a more formal synonym for "intelligence" that maintains grammatical correctness?

You can use synonyms such as "intellect has been" or "insight has been", ensuring the verb remains in its singular form: "Intellect has been a defining trait of humanity".

How can I specify whose intelligence I'm referring to while maintaining correct grammar?

Use possessive pronouns or articles before "intelligence" to clarify ownership, while keeping the verb singular: "His intelligence has been crucial to the project's success" or "The intelligence has been confirmed by multiple sources".

Is "intelligence have been" ever grammatically correct?

No, "intelligence have been" is not grammatically correct in standard English. The noun "intelligence" is typically treated as singular and uncountable, requiring the singular verb form "has been". This holds true whether referring to human intelligence or artificial intelligence.

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Most frequent sentences: