We showed that frontal areas generally respond with slow time constants to the music, reflecting their more integrative mode; motor-related areas showed transient-mode responses to fine temporal scale structures of the sound.
Behavioral state-dependent changes in Vm dynamics can profoundly affect the integrative mode and output firing patterns of neocortical neurons.
Within the S-group the integrative parameters were independent of the actual age of the individual cells (linear fits on Figure 3C) demonstrating that similar cellular functionality is maintained throughout an extended period (between 3 9 weeks) unless the individual cell switched to the second integration mode.
In this study, participants performed a joint Simon task that was interleaved with a task requiring either divergent thinking (Guilford, 1967), which requires a more distributed, integrative control mode, or convergent thinking (Mednick, 1962), which requires a more focused, exclusive control mode (Fischer & Hommel, 2012; Hommel, 2012).
The present findings suggest that aromas can act as a cognitive modulator, favoring either an exclusive or an integrative control mode.
In the proposed algorithm, the hybridization of column generation (CG) and the metaheuristic is performed in both integrative and collaborative modes.
Adaptive surround modulation, i.e., the apparent switching between integrative and antagonistic modes, is assumed to play a crucial role in this process.
However, integrative models are beginning to appear.
The integrative concept for these failure modes is that both bone and ligament strengths increase with increasing strain rates, and that these are at least two points at which these functions cross.
Thus, the evidence-based health education and promotion approach should focus on different modes of complementary or integrative studies, as in mixed-method evaluations [ 65], combining qualitative and quantitative methods.
