Equation (2) can be obtained by integrating a time-dependent thermal diffusion equation over a small volume element V having a boundary A and then applying Gauss's theorem (Miura et al., 2010).
For that purpose, a simulation environment integrating a time-driven controller and traffic simulations (in Simulink and SUMO, respectively) has been combined with event-driven wireless communication simulation (in MiXiM/OMNeT++).
In our protocol, we integrated a time limit to be in line with time-sensitive diseases typically encountered in emergency medicine and in remote area primary care.
Further studies are needed to define the importance and the extent of time limit, but we think that every training efficiency and learning curve studies on focused sonography should integrate a time criterion.
A novel and systematic sliding mode control (SMC) scheme, which integrates a time-advanced nonlinear predictor, is proposed to compensate for the network-induced delay and to overcome the negative effect of uncertainties.
A novel and systematic sliding mode control (SMC) scheme, which integrates a time-advanced non-linear predictor and a statically equivalent output map (SEOM), is proposed to compensate for the process's input-delay and to circumvent the negative effect of inverse response.
However, many technical challenges need to be resolved before integrating a real-time emotion recognizer into human-computer interfaces.
For this purpose the methodology developed can be used for time series data by estimating inventory-specific spatial trends or, in the case of a number of inventories, by integrating a space-time effect (Augustin et al. [2009]).
The proposed controller constitutes the framework of an adaptive controller supporting the co-ordination and co-operation relations by integrating a real-time simulator and a rule-based DSS.
An new hardware-in-loop experiment approach is introduced by integrating a real-time digital simulator (RTDS) with a control circuit to verify the proposed hybrid scheme and the new control method.
As the process model is integrated a single time, sensitivities are simultaneously calculated.
