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Consequently, low-profile stand-alone interbody spacers with integrated screws (SIS) have been developed.
Stand-alone interbody cages with integrated screws potentially provide a biomechanically stable solution for anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) that alleviates the need for additional exposure for supplemental fixation, thereby reducing the chance of additional complications and morbidity.
Current research is focusing on the promotion of osseointegration through bioactiviation of surface materials, as well as streamlining anterior fixation with the introduction of integrated screws and zero profile designs.
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The clinically observed stability was confirmed by the removal torque values, which indicated well-integrated screws.
A rheo-kinetic model for a biopolymer oxidation process induced by coupled thermo mechanical and chemical effects was developed and integrated into the twin-screw extrusion model.
Two screw chillers are integrated with each other for the implementation to allow feeding chill water to the air-handler coils while producing ice for storage at the same time.
Except for the PLLA and titanium control samples, no screw was fully integrated in the surrounding bone tissue.
If a vacuum breaker is not integrated into your plumbing system, screw a hose-type vacuum breaker on the hose threads before you connect the garden hose.
end{aligned} (71) The resultant volume flow rate forward in the screw channel, which is the product of the velocity and cross-sectional area integrated from the root of the screw to the barrel surface, is calculated from (51), Q^ =frac{n}{sinphi}int_{0}^{1} s, dy, (72) where (Q^=frac{Q}{W h B}) and n is the number of parallel flights in a multiflight screw.
Using this relationship, the topology design and kinematic analysis of PKMs can be integrated into the unified framework of screw theory.
The mouthpiece of the harp may be integrated into the comb, or in chromatic harmonicas, screwed on separately.
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