Nevertheless, most pairs of genetically integrated traits could be successfully disentangled when opposing selection was applied to break them apart.
We used populations of digital organisms to examine how pleiotropy and epistasis together affected the potential for evolution to independently optimize pairs of genetically integrated traits.
We examined the evolution of genetically integrated traits in digital organisms self-replicating corganisms self-replicatingte, computer adaprogramsevolve in a virthat world.
By taking advantage of the transparency of the evolutionary process in digital organisms, we demonstrated how the shape of the underlying adaptive landscape influenced the evolutionary trajectories of these populations, leading to either the maintenance or loss of the genetically integrated traits.
Since multi-trait QTL clusters facilitate the co-inheritance of traits, either as a result of pleiotropy or tight physical linkage of their underlying mutations, these clusters provide a mechanism for integrating traits necessary for adaptation.
Integrating trait, process, and contingent approaches to personality, we examined the roles of trait, state, and task-contingent conscientiousness in learning and transfer.
Here, we integrate the traits of sugar accumulation and lignocellulose content with genomic and expression data of the three species, sugarcane, sorghum, and rice.
However, with time and through self-reflection, as well as the kind of support discussed above, some men are able to construct a new set of representations, another version of masculinity, integrating key traits of hegemonic masculinities with their life circumstances (being HIV positive and on ART).
We discuss the interest to integrate these traits in the definition of an apple tree ideotype for regular bearing that can be useful for an early diagnosis of regular bearing on apple trees in germplasm collections and in progenies.
Instead, identify a few traits you admire and think about ways you could integrate those traits into your style.
