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Exact(17)
Fractional Cauchy problems restore the integer time derivative by its fractional complement.
The time-stepped scheduler uses the agent list and an integer time counter.
Based on a procedure for the generation of impulse response data, the multiple fractional/integer time-delayed continuous-time system is transformed to a discrete-time model with multiple integer time delays.
The newly calculated fluid particle interactions from the previous fractional time steps of the current integer time step are also accounted for in the extrapolation.
The "spiking pattern" of the neural network at integer time n is the vector ω ( n ) = ( ω k ( n ) ) k = 1 N.
If, at time t, V k ( t ) = θ, a spike is registered at the integer time immediately after t, called the spike time.
Similar(43)
The current time stamp has turned into an integer time-counter (TC) that depends on two parameters; the start of an epoch (T0) and the time step (TS).
Then, the extended discrete-time state space model of the DPG control system is reformulated as an integer time-delayed discrete-time system by computing its observable canonical form.
The resulting signal xup(m) has twice as many samples as x(n), and for m=2n and m even, we have that xup(m)=x(n) (if we ignore possible integer time-delays due to filtering).
For completeness, an optimal digital controller design for the DPG control system and a generalized bilinear transformation method with a tunable parameter are also provided, which can re-transform the integer time-delayed discrete-time model to its continuous-time model.
The clock is set to integer times (64 times in our example implementation) of 3.84 MHz, targeting the specification of the 3GPP WCDMA and LTE signals.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com