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Comparisons of the psychometric properties of the various instruments calculated in our study with those of the original versions are shown in Table 1.
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In addition, seven instruments calculated a "quality score"; however, these scores are not considered a valid measure of risk of bias, and this practice should be discontinued (Juni et al. 1999).
Seven instruments calculated a score for assessing methodological "quality".
On the other hand, the use of war as an instrument of policy was calculated in an unprecedented manner by the nuclear superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union.
The electromyography instrument calculated latencies, amplitudes, and conduction velocities automatically.
The spectral content of vibration signals was analyzed by calculating the power spectral density after FFT transformation (calculated in Chart 5.0, AD-Instruments Inc. Germany, using a window size of 4069 points).
Cronbach's alpha was calculated in each dimension of the instrument to assess the internal consistency reliability.
An overall HLS-EU-Q16 index (CHL) was calculated in three steps when the data were analysed, following the manual for the instrument [ 33].
Because the survey instrument captured temporal information in days, the time from symptom onset to initiation of treatment could not be calculated in hours.
Aggregated mean scores for five domains and for the total instrument were calculated as described in previous research [ 3].
The mean of two IOP readings, taken with each of the two instruments, was calculated for each participant and was used in the analyses.
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