On one of the walls, there is a framed score of Clapping Music, Reich's 1972 attempt to apply his phasing technique – in which two instruments playing the same part gradually shift out of unison – to music that "needed no instruments beyond the human body".
As I was composing to myself, I thought back to hearing jazz artists people using their instruments beyond the role of a device that reproduces the noises that someone's written on a paper.
This article advises designers of pumps used in liquid chromatography instruments to look "beyond the seal" for ways to meet industry pressure demands of 20 000 psi and above.
The jury is still out as regards the evidence for health systems support as a transformative instrument beyond the health sector.
We examine the implications of this new approach in conflict or crisis settings, as well as its implementation in post-conflict, fragile or development settings, to explore what limitations arise in health systems support as a transformative instrument beyond the health sector and what stakes for humanitarian and health aid emerge.
Up to 40% of some Indian banks' assets are invested in government bonds and other state-guaranteed instruments, way beyond the statutory liquidity requirement of 25% (see chart 7).
While comprehensive cross-cultural validation of the translated instruments was beyond the scope of the study, the measures were back-translated then reviewed and field tested by cultural advisors appointed to the project.
Although a discussion of all available functional assessment instruments is beyond the scope of this paper, research has increasingly shown that subjects with a formal diagnosis of MCI frequently have functional impairments.
In addition to HRQOL, all included studies reported on other psychological and social constructs, such as social support and personality structure, but these instruments were beyond the scope of this review.
The retreat began after Citigroup was hit by a sell rating from a Goldman Sachs analyst, who warned that the bank would incur an additional $4 billion in write-downs in the first quarter tied to complex debt instruments, beyond as much as $11 billion in charges taken before the end of the year.
Essentially, a ground-to-upper atmosphere observation with a single instrument is beyond the capabilities of the current technology.
