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The participative process used to build the tool is described and the consequences of the research are discussed: psychometric properties of the instrument; relevance for the caregivers who are involved in the daily support of a disabled person; use of this tool to guide a disabled person's project or psychoeducation.
Hence, we need to find a valid instrument (Z_{in}) which satisfies two conditions, known as instrument relevance and instrument exogeneity.
This condition corresponds to the instrument relevance assumption in the empirical section, which assures a sufficient correlation between the endogenous variable, i.e., wage cuts, and the instrumental variable, i.e., the status of a performance-based payment system.
The objective was to translate the instrument relevance regarding conceptual and cultural equivalence and strive for simplicity.
Unfortunately, criteria for PRO scale selection are occasionally restricted to issues of availability or familiarity rather than considerations of instrument relevance or quality.
In a recent study of clinician's behaviour and attitudes towards routine outcome measurement, administrative load and instrument relevance were highlighted as barriers to implementation [ 47].
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Weak instruments can result in biased estimates in the second stage equation so it is important that the instruments' relevance is tested.
When asked about the instrument's relevance, a substantial portion of the sample provided mixed responses, stating that the EQ-5D could be relevant to other and possibly more severe patients, but not to their own personal experience.
Patients with T2D in the UK completed concept elicitation interviews, followed by administration of the EQ-5D-5L and cognitive interviewing focused on the instrument's relevance, clarity, and comprehensiveness.
Despite the concision, respondents felt that the instrument had relevance for individuals living with SCI: " I think this one is more to people with spinal cord injuries" (FG3); " This is one that I could fill in and feel comfortable that an individual would have a better idea… some idea about my mobility, my self-care, my usual activities, my pain discomfort, my anxiety, my depression.
Regulatory instruments of relevance to mental health and psychosocial risks are applicable to all EU member states.
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