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Detailed definitions of dimensions and subscales and information on theory development have previously been described [ 15], as have the methods for calculating instrument outcome scores [ 20].
After a descriptive analysis, the total mean scores of the OHRQoL instrument (outcome) and those for the individual domains were analyzed for differences between impairment characteristics and oral health conditions, and socioeconomic factors.
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Responsiveness is measured by comparing changes in clinical endpoints and changes in instrument outcomes over time in either observational or clinical trials [ 6, 7].
Terms used in the search included terms for fibromyalgia and sleep disorders combined with a standard combination used to identify PRO measures (such as interview, questionnaire, rating scale, instrument, outcomes).
The gold standard instruments (outcome measures) to assess these outcomes are laboratory based, which are not always feasible for use in research or clinical practice [ 7].
Based on the instruments' outcomes a new combined success definition was applied.
We experienced some difficulties in measurement that could explain the differences between the two instruments' outcomes.
A new instrument for outcome assessment in rehabilitation medicine: Spinal Cord Injury Ability Realization Measurement Index.
Of the instruments other than QoL, in 51 (48 %) trials disease-specific instruments for outcome measurement were used and in 38 (36 %) trials non-disease-specific instruments were used.
The budget and work to be done (instrument vs. outcomes).
Earlier breast studies used a variety of study designs, instruments, and outcome measures [ 6- 19].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com