Sentence examples for instructed actions from inspiring English sources

In this operationalization, instructed actions are fixed, yet possibly arbitrary, associations of stimuli with movements.

Neuroscientific studies have often defined volition by drawing a distinction between the information-processing underlying free and instructed actions.

Trials in the subjective context represent an intermediate situation, between the two objective extremes of free and instructed actions.

Typically in instructed actions, both the timing and type of action are explicitly specified (the when and what of action (Brass & Haggard, 2008)).

BOLD activity associated with voluntary choice as identified by subjective report did not match with that identified by a classical contrast between free and instructed actions.

Thus, instructed actions allow for no flexibility of behaviour, whereas free actions, in the everyday sense, may be the result of an internal evaluation of the applicability and relative importance of the several different internal rules.

This might be due to the specificity of the prepared grasping action, which was known before the appearance of the go-cue on screen in the study by Craighero et al. Therefore, this effect could also be related to a feed-forward process that perceives cues congruent to the instructed action in an enhanced way, rather than movement preparation effects that improve orientation perception.

It has been contrasted to instructed action, in which actions are fully specified by external stimuli.

Then, following a delay period, they performed the instructed action (with the hand or tool, depending on the experimental run).

These findings are consistent with existent report of free action > instructed action contrasts (Cunnington et al., 2006; Lau et al., 2004, 2006).

We have investigated the relation between the classic operational definitions of free and instructed action and the subjective feeling of acting freely.