The legal framework that institutionalizes health research in Guinea Bissau is provided by the Cabinet approval for INASA in 2009.
Innovative Indian companies would benefit from a strengthened capacity and interdisciplinary work culture of the national device regulatory body, institutionalized health care payers and medical councils and associations.
As a society, the majority of Canadians have a limited understanding of how colonial policies and practices have impacted First Nations communities in the way they perceive institutionalized health care [ 21, 61].
They insist that this false assumption is the cause for the medical exclusion of some migrants, especially illegal immigrants, from accessing institutionalized health care within their countries of residence.
Lastly, the realities and the prevalent policymaking environment have created a trap between a desire to prioritize global health by portraying aspects of it as an existential security issue and the fact that security ultimately might not be the most useful language for describing and institutionalizing the health threats and hazards confronted by societies around the world (10 ).
That regional policy agreement gives the Harmonization for Health in Africa (AfDB, JICA, UNAIDS, UNICEF, UNFPA, USAID, WHO, World Bank) and other relevant bilateral agencies a basis for collaborating with national authorities to develop a plan of action for rolling out support for institutionalizing national health accounts.
As detailed below, research and training institutions like MakCHS need to develop strategic competencies to generate, assemble and disseminate evidence that address the major feasibility constraints in implementing health interventions and innovations if these innovations are to become institutionalized into health policies and practices.
Thirdly, institutionalize national health accounts to monitor the proportion of total government expenditure allocated to the health sector, household out-of-pocket spending on health as a percentage of total private health expenditure, and trends of external (donor) expenditure on health [ 33].
The State thus institutionalized the health policy principles of charity, privilege and the market, relegating citizenship and therefore equity.
As a region, ESA is increasingly embracing the adoption of an institutionalized community health workforce with clear roles and responsibilities for service delivery at the community level, as exemplified by Ethiopia's Health Extension Programme.
