Third, subgroup analysis was conducted to compare medians per domain from different geographical working areas (global, low income, middle income) and by institutional affiliation (government, international organization, research institution).
Institutional affiliation may provide some help, but authors may change institutions, and affiliations are most reliable for the first author.
Beyond institutional affiliation, critics usually gain authority in three ways.
They want to see that not just the reporter, but someone with a name and an independent institutional affiliation affirms this to be the case.
Give me a position, and I'll find you an expert to support it -- and not just an expert but one with an institutional affiliation sounding so dignified it could make a nobleman genuflect.
I did not return out of obligation to my employer (since my zero-hour contract specifies that I may refuse work at my leisure) but because I needed to maintain institutional affiliation in order to publish my book.
An organisation with no institutional affiliation with the EU, the EBU is billing the show as "a European rendition of well-scripted, nicely-cast and original gritty crime series such as The Wire and the most engrossing police thriller since The Killing".
It was to be a venue for writers with no institutional affiliation with the paper, people from all walks of life whose views and perspectives would often be at odds with the opinions expressed on the editorial page across the way.
But it's become so rooted in the right-wing consciousness in part because Obama's prior institutional affiliation is with a church that seems far more alien to many white Christians than did the African-American Christianity of Martin Luther King Jr., or even Jesse Jackson.
In practical terms, this meant that the 2014 Jamboree, iGEM's tenth, was the first to allow entries from so-called community labs — projects run by citizen biologists with no institutional affiliation — and to place an increased emphasis on risk assessments, feasibility studies, and user surveys.
The institutional affiliation of all participants is included.
