The first of those, the damage that instigates transformation, is known as initiation.
The Olympic games have the potential to instigate a transformation across a whole host of areas particularly as a catalyst to get more young people taking up a range of sports.
Since the oncogenic N-terminus containing the retinoblastoma (RB) tumor suppressor protein-binding motif is preserved, the truncated LT antigen can instigate the transformation and proliferation of infected cells [ 11, 12].
In Machakos, land degradation and population pressure instigated a transformation to more commodified agriculture, including enclosures, in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s (Jordan 1957; Pereira and Beckeley 1952; Tiffen et al. 1994), a transformation that was less degrading of the land as reflected in the title of Tiffen et al.'s book More People – Less Erosion.
The privatisation is also instigating a landscape transformation.
This transformation was instigated by the mayor, Domenico Lucano, who set up a scheme, funded by the Italian government, to offer refugees the abandoned apartments and training.
Large-scale projects, such as Souq Waqif and Msheireb redevelopment in Doha or Bastakiyah in Dubai, have led to an urban transformation process instigating gentrification and leading to higher rental rates and a subsequent move of lower income migrant communities to urban peripheries (Wiedmann et al. 2013).
We are in an interesting period of data-led business transformation which is instigating changes in both leadership and function across the enterprise, within the marketing discipline and beyond.
My research traces this history of intensive landscape transformation and explores how maps instigated this process, and consequently, restructured the region's social landscape.
These results, when combined with our data on pregnancy's instigation of preexisting precancerous cells, suggest the following overall hypothesis: pregnancy causes mammary cells that have not mutated to become resistant to transformation by a future oncogenic insult, but instigates whichever mammary cells have already mutated to progress to cancer.
Neuroplastic transformations allow respiratory behaviors having dissimilar spatial and temporal dimensions to instigate a mixture of actions employing comparable respiratory motoneurons [ 37, 45].
