Hart and his fellow teachers disputed this and argued that it was instead marginal cost, saying that other than food, stationery, laundry and similar there was no cost to the school due to the children's presence that would not be there already.
Though dispersing widely, wintering populations of E. spectabilis avoid the interior of tropical rainforest, frequenting instead marginal and riparian habitats.
Results in this paper are reported as IRRs instead of marginal effects, as estimation of the latter would require assumptions that would undermine the existence of heterogeneity across individuals; specifically, marginal effects would be estimated by assuming that all the random effects are zero [40].
Instead, the marginal war critic would typically prefer to have his or her say by pushing the Administration to adopt a different course of action, rather than explicitly mandating it (although the threat of a mandate is often an extremely useful form of pushing).
Considering full models (that is, main effects and interactions jointly instead of marginal and interaction effects separately) emphasizes detection of loci rather than partitioning of effects among loci.
Our predictions of the force induced by sequences of two saccadic elongations, which of course is much more interesting as it mimics more physiologic conditions, were instead only marginal.
Instead, the marginal digits IV and V are extensively developed, while digits II and III are considered "reduced" [ 13, 31].
However, the Samsa study provides valuable insight to the inflated estimation of costs that result from reporting total healthcare cost instead of marginal cost of care, particularly in the group examined in the current study.
Similarly, utilizing total cost instead of marginal cost figures to predict stroke-related rehabilitation care costs of 2012 Medicare beneficiaries would result in an over-estimate of $290 million (Table 3).
Preliminary attempts to use Sid4-GFP signal intensity to monitor the duplication timing was not successful, because we did not detect distinct doubling of the intensity; instead, a marginal increase was observed until the intensity dropped to the half when the duplicated SPBs were separated by the MI spindle (data not shown).
Government money encouraged producers to replace food crops and to destroy forests, instead of using marginal land which makes environmental sense.
