In order to focus on the impact of feedback link capacity constraint, we assume perfect CSI at each user's receiver (CSIR), and no feedback delay, i.e., the downlink CSI is fed back instantaneously in the same block as the subsequent downlink data transmission.
Second, anthropogenic change fundamentally alters the landscape nearly instantaneously, such that the evolutionary response that enhances subsequent invasion is strictly concurrent with the anthropogenic change rather than a longstanding response occurring over historic and contemporary time scales.
In the subsequent unloading cycle, the specimen contracted almost instantaneously upon force removal followed by a time-dependent viscoelastic contraction.
A spike occurs when the membrane voltage V ( t ) crosses a voltage threshold, v th, and then V ( t ) is instantaneously reset to the resting potential v 0. The difference between subsequent spike times, J n = t n − t n − 1, is called the interspike interval (ISI).
However, this import cost is compensated for on subsequent visualization runs of the data, as NGSView opens instantaneously once data have been imported.
Chronoamperometry immediately after fracture and subsequent cyclic voltammetry have established that fresh fracture surfaces of pyrite instantaneously assume a unique potential (referred to as the "stable" potential) at which neither oxidation nor reduction takes place.
The system is designed such that a sample is taken from the fermentor, the metabolism of microbial cells is instantaneously arrested, the cells are lysed in order to release intracellular compounds and in a subsequent binding assay the content of target molecules is monitored.
These precipitation processes limit protein degradation by instantaneously deactivating enzymes, concentrating the protein sample, and removing salts that will interfere with the subsequent electrophoretic mobility-based fractionation by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), as described below.
Instantaneously, the markets erupted.
Instantaneously, I was smitten.
