To this end, a novel weakly supervised, multi-instance learning algorithm is designed to learn instance-wise vehicle detectors from such "weak labels".
We focus on the widely used F measure, defined for binary, single-label problems as the weighted harmonic mean of precision and recall, and later extended to multi-label problems in three ways: macro-averaged, micro-averaged and instance-wise.
To address another sort of identity question, we look for instance-wise criteria that establish when an object is this or that singular object, or an instance of a multiple object.
Under the former approach, we also derive the optimal (Bayes) classifier at the population level for the instance-wise and micro-averaged F, extending recent results about the single-label F. In a companion paper we shall focus on the micro-averaged F measure, for which relatively fewer solutions exist, and shall develop novel maximization algorithms under both approaches.
It may, for instance, be wise to distinguish between different types of risks and different types of regulatory cultures or styles.
For instance, how wise is it to assume that at the time of choosing their future profession the HCW was fully aware of the risks involved with such work?
Hence in this instance, a wiser approach for Japan would be to reform its immigration policy or restructure the economy to combat a falling population rather than just printing money and hoping it spurs real growth.
The quantities of interest are functionals of the solution and may include, for instance, point-wise flux values or average reaction rates in a subdomain.
For instance, SDN-WISE [29] extends OpenFlow to optimize the communication among sensor nodes and the controller and to program nodes as finite state machines.
But in this instance, Bevan's wise word needs some tweaking; it's manipulative people who scapegoat.
If you plan to skip town with a fugitive, for instance, is it wise to withdraw your money from the local bank in one swoop?
