For instance, reward-driven perceptual learning has also been shown to occur in the absence of any task, as well as outside of an individual's awareness.
In some instances, rewards acknowledge groups of teachers and are distributed at the school or grade level rather than given to individuals.
In 1643 in Ipswich, Massachusetts, for instance, the reward for killing a wolf in a trap was five shillings; for killing one with a dog, it was 20s.
In this instance, the reward encourages the child to repeat the identifying act again and again.
For instance, to reward good performance, women thanked health staff, and gave them small gifts or small amounts of money, or even reported positively about HPs.
In this instance, the reward level, which was also determined by the number of eligible patients per provider, explained 89 to 95% of the variation in participation.
Gardner's theoretical position constrains him to view this body of work as muddling proximate and ultimate causation, as from his standpoint social norms (for instance, to reward cooperators or punish defectors) can only be proximate causes.
And Frank Quattrone, for instance, was rewarded last November with an appointment to C.S.F.B.'s executive board -- which presumably means he'll be spending more time at headquarters here in New York.
More depressing news from the long road to pay equality: men who hold "traditional" views (believing that women should be at home making dinner, for instance) are rewarded to the tune of about £5,000 extra in their pay packets each year.
For instance the rewards to the bankers were given on the basis of profits.
It found only three new instances of rewards being given to encourage the killing of Mau Mau fugitives.
