Therefore, instances of utilization of R&D results as well as different forms of industrial application of research results can serve as a measure of basic forms of research as they measure outputs at the earlier stages of S&T collaboration.
First, given that most human regulatory sites act in a cell-type specific manner, it may be advantageous to keep them masked with nucleosomes unless they are in use, to minimize instances of inappropriate utilization and aberrant transcription from open chromatin.
An important generalization thus emerged: that fermentation reactions are not peculiar to the action of yeast but also occur in many other instances of glucose utilization.
Possibly, these could also be examples of the re-invention or the primordial instances of the utilization of these folds for a hitherto undiscovered function or substrate, as the case may be.
Furthermore, the ARIM gives the broker the opportunity to purchase RIs for a wide range of time periods, rather than just the 12 and 36-months offered as standard and investigated in the original paper - this could enable a wide range of thresholds to be set for each length of reserved instance to maximise utilization of the RIs, forcing costs down further.
Although hydrological modelling is a key method to determine soil water conditions for a large number of aims, for instance the utilization of fen soils, general estimators of water retention that reflect the progressive nature of fen soil alteration are rare.
Some of the limitations, for instance the utilization of the index test to establish the final diagnostic, are particularly worrisome as they reflect an important misconception of what is good diagnostic research.
For instance, the utilization of only the linear model, Model 1, would have led to an invalid rejection of the significance of some important risk factors: density of refuse dumps, and proximity to potential cholera reservoirs.
33– 35 For instance, in Uganda, utilization of HCT was responsible for changes in behavior with regard to condom use with casual partners.
For instance, in the utilization pathway of tagatose, tagatose-6-phosphate kinase reaction (EC 2.7.1.144) was present in the model; but, an essential intermediate step, i.e. the formation reaction of tagatose 6-phosphate from tagatose, was missing in the model.
For instance, in link utilization, the metric is considered the maximum utilization based on end-to-end nodes which process by (15) and take the P u into a mapping table of P u according link utilization.
