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As predicted, in our hypothesis, seedling density and species diversity were higher under the inside tree canopies than outside canopies.
However, it was higher under the leguminous trees than non-leguminous trees, and under the inside tree canopies than outside canopies.
Similarly, soil samples in a 1-m2 quadrat were also collected under the inside tree canopies and their corresponding outside canopies, in each individual tree, for the determination of SSB composition, using a seed emergence method.
The mean similarity in species composition between the soil seed banks and understory vegetation was low, but this was, as predicted, higher under the leguminous trees than non-leguminous trees, and under the inside tree canopies than outside canopies.
To compare the soil seed bank composition with the understory vegetation, the herbaceous species, as well as seedlings and saplings of woody species under the inside tree canopies and outside their canopies (≥8 m) of each tree species were assessed.
A higher seed density in the soil seed banks under the inside tree canopies might be due to the availability of seeds in the nests formed by birds within tree branches.
Similar(42)
They know how to make sweets using syrup from the inside of tree bark.
More promising, perhaps, is an acoustical device with far-reaching applications that could detect the insect chewing inside the tree, even pinpointing its stage of development.
Shade-leaves of GL green), collected from the inside of tree, did not show any decrease in the Fv/ Fm value (data not shown).
They spend their lives cultivating their food source, fungi, deep inside trees.
There is even an instrument that can peer inside trees, revealing fluxes of water and nutrients flowing inside them.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com