We report an improvement of the material yield of YBCO films prepared by inside-plume Nd YAG pulsed laser deposition method on metal substrates with an architecture of CeO2/LMO/IBAD-MgO/GZO/HastelloyTM.
The formation of ice inside plumes can occur within the first 2 3 km of ascent, depending on the season and latitude (Sparks et al. 1997).
As shown in Fig. 8, determination coefficients were high implying very homogeneous mixing inside the plume.
Hazen's team found that microbes inside the plume samples were packed more than twice as densely as microbes outside it.
At a higher number of pulse interaction, the vapor distribution inside the plume rapidly loses its symmetry and becomes more and more turbulent [22].
Once the vapor condensation has started inside the plume, the vapor condensates begin to get deposited onto the hot target surface, as depicted in stage 3.
This is the case for most of the sampling stations except the NE50 which was taken inside the plume boundary (Figs. 14, 15).
Degradation of DOC was coupled to iron reduction inside the plume, while denitrification could be an important redox process at the top fringe of the plume.
However, the simultaneous calculated pCO2 and DO decrease (r2 = 0.561, p < 0.05, n = 14) and Chl a increases along the salinity gradient (Figure 9B, C), suggests the prominence of biological processes inside the plume.
MultiGAS (Shinohara 2005; Aiuppa et al. 2005a, b) or VERP (Kelly et al. 2013) that are equipped by electrochemical SO2 and H2S sensors is suitable systems to measure SO2/H2S ratio inside the plume.
Distinct populations that were dominated by a small number of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) rapidly emerged inside the plume and at the plume fringes, partially replacing the original community.
