Traffic matrix (TM) is a key input of traffic engineering and network management.
Processed accelerograms define the ground motion input for a variety of engineering and scientific analyses.
Similarly sized earthquakes can have very different impacts in different countries depending on the degree of engineering input into the design and construction of the facilities.
The differences in implications of these events on the built environment, in terms of the levels of engineering input and the context of formal and informal development, are discussed.
The bioprocess development method involves lots of engineering inputs and designs because bioreactors have an important role in many bioprocess methods.
Such studies require a high level of engineering geomorphological input to examine landscape evolution, understand past and present geomorphological processes and establish applicable hazard models as a basic framework for landslide hazard and subsequent risk assessment.
But the input of physics computing and engineering will remain vital for the future development of this innovative speciality.
All of these four subsystems are connected with each other and each of them is affected by its own "inputs", those being engineering inputs and resource inputs.
This input would traditionally be viewed as "noise" in the context of engineering but it would still elicit a biological response that can be viewed here as an inaccurate reconstruction of the input – i.e., a constant steady-state response.
Specifically, for inputs of most relevant engineering interest, it is seen that the response second-order statistics can be readily obtained in a closed form, to be implemented in any symbolic package.
