Multiples shows us that the most innovative translations are still crafted rather than invented from scratch.
Carson, a poet influenced by authors as diverse as Sappho, Euripides, Emily Brontë, Gertrude Stein and Virginia Woolf, is known both for innovative translations of ancient texts and for her restrained but searing confessional poetry (try "The Glass Essay" or The Beauty of the Husband).
Innovative knowledge translation methods, allowing the rapid integration of new evidence by clinicians, should be developed and implemented.
This included evaluating interventions through the use of shared measurement tools, using recruitment strategies that would facilitate engagement of diverse populations in HIV research, and adopting innovative knowledge translation and exchange strategies with the community.
But replicability of innovative programmes or translation of approaches into policies and strategies could not always be ensured.
In fact, clinicians are well-placed to identify relevant research ideas, design and conduct innovative projects, ensure translation of research into improved health outcomes, and solicit patient enrollment in experimental trials.
The main regulatory challenges toward the translation of innovative, clinically effective nanotherapeutics are discussed, with a view to improving current approaches to the clinical management of cancer.
Peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) provide a powerful tool to study the mechanism of transcription and translation, an innovative strategy to regulate target gene expression.
Some of these opportunities, up to now supported by investigations in animal models, appear to deserve further efforts of research and development for validation and translation in innovative clinical applications.
The collaboration and strategic partnerships between universities and research institutions on the one hand, and the big pharmaceutical companies and biotechnology industry on the other hand opens up opportunities for the translation of innovative (academic) research into potential drugs, new therapies and medical diagnostics.
