Most of the PCGs in the mt-genomes of heteropterans are initiated with the common triplet initiation codons as shown in the invertebrate mitochondrial genetic code table.
TATA box sequences (TATATAA; Grace et al. 2004) which are present just upstream of initiation codons were identified between 77 and 152 bp upstream from the ATG for the 12 OsGLP genes, but not in the OsGLP8-6 insequencesequence.
In addition, because there are two translational initiation codons for VHL mRNA [47], [48].
A more convincing comparison should compute PAUA after excluding initiation codons entirely.
Naturally occurring translation initiation codons for Gag, Vpr and Nef were captured during PCR amplification.
This cDNA contains two translation initiation codons upstream of the originally reported start site.
Here, we analyzed how ribosomes recognize and use cryptic initiation codons in the mRNA.
We conclude that ribosomal initiation complexes can be assembled at the cryptic CUG initiation codons at the same location as the canonical AUG initiation codons with the tRNA positioned in the P site of the ribosome.
The right boundary is close to the initiation codons of Brujita gene 66 and Island3 gene 67.
Alternative initiation codons allow for expression of several FGF2 isoforms in human as well as in rodents [13].
Furthermore, mitochondrial alternative initiation codons also have been observed in other protozoan and non-protozoan systems [26][27].
