Exact(26)
The effect of SIPA concentration ([SIPA]), TiCl4 concentration ([TiCl4]) and IB concentration ([IB]) on initiation efficiency of macroinitiator, grafting efficiency of initiating sites, average length of PIB branches of the resulting graft copolymers were investigated.
Two kinds of polyelectrolyte: polyacrylic acid (PAA) and poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS), were grafted onto the convex surfaces of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) by surface-initiating ATRP (atom transfer radical polymerization) from the initiating sites previously anchored onto the convex surfaces of MWNTs.
An ordered topography was fabricated onto a spin coated thin film of a polymethacrylate-based copolymer with polymerization initiating sites [P MMA-co-BIEM ] by NI.
Most polyolefins are obtained by catalytic polymerization and this powerful technique may be used to produce polyolefins incorporating interesting functional groups that can serve as initiating sites for other successively applied polymerization techniques.
Bromoacetyl groups (0.81 mmol g− 1) incorporated to the microbeads via acetoxymercuration route were employed as ATRP initiating sites to create non-hydrolyzable linkages between the PS graft chains and bead core.
The results showed that all the initiating sites along the macroinitiator chain initiated ATRP of styrene, and that the molecular weights of the graft copolymers increased with styrene conversion and agreed well with the theoretical values.
Similar(34)
When a ratio of initiating sites-to-catalyst of 1 0.05 was used, the polymers from all of the reactions had a low polydispersity, ranging from 1.1 to 1.4.
The more delay in initiating site inspections is associated with more delay in project time table.
It has also been suggested that focal adhesions are the initiating site of mechanotransduction [ 332], offering an attractive rationale for topography-dependent cell response.
If desired, stimuli-responsive polymers can be "grown" from the initiated sites to prepare enzyme conjugates that respond to external triggers such as temperature or pH, while still maintaining enzyme activity and stability.
Although group II intron RNPs can by themselves initiate site-specific DNA integration and double-strand break-stimulated recombination, host enzymes are required to complete both processes (see Introduction).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com