That depends on their initial frequencies: ω fund > ω comb.
The AFS starts with a few initial frequencies and automatically determines the subsequent sampling frequencies.
Then, the initial frequencies in the different Nyquist zones are ( {omega}_c+{k}_i{omega}_s+{displaystyle sum_{l=0}^{i-1}{B}_l} ), respectively.
Relative to when competitor types were additive, synergistic effects promoted coexistence and antagonistic effects promoted founder effects (but favored the less exploitative type when both had equal initial frequencies).
MD and Wolbachia either cannot maintain high frequencies of transgenes or lack appropriate expression in critical tissues, but both can drive the transgenes to spread from very low initial frequencies.
Initial frequencies of E 1 LO) and E 1 TO) phonons for GaN and sapphire substrate were taken from the IR reflectance [29] and Raman scattering [6, 14] experiments.
The initial frequencies of cisoids in (95) were f 1(1) = 0.05 and f 2(1) = 0.0656, respectively, and the initial phases ϕ k in both of the nonstationary signal cases were randomly chosen in the interval [0,2 π ].
The parameters, γ k, and initial frequencies in (94) and (95) were chosen so as to keep the frequency variation inside the bandwidths of the first two- and four- subband decomposition filters during the frequency variation interval.
Combining Tabu Search theory, TSMSFA algorithm can converge to the global minimum with the initial frequencies obtained by Interpolation Discrete Fourier Transform (IpDFT) while multiharmonic signals are disturbed by additive noise, phase noise and jitter.
It is concluded from the figures that the value of amplitude ratios | Z 1 |, | Z 2 | Open image in new window and | Z 3 | Open image in new window shows sharp oscillation at initial frequencies for incident qLD and qT waves as compared to qTM and qTD incident waves.
We tested various initial frequencies of the advantageous allele (1, 20, 100, 200 and 400 per 2000 chromosomes).
