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Exact(10)
But Governor had already been struggling with initial construction costs that had gone far over budget.
The developer will come up with the money for the capital investment, raising the initial construction costs from investors.
The slab track incurs higher initial construction costs and repair costs, but structural damage takes longer to occur [5, 25].
Economic evaluation of transport infrastructure is as important as its technical and structural design: often only initial construction costs are calculated to evaluate economic project sustainability.
A case study based on an office building demonstrates that annual energy costs and initial construction costs are major contributors to the whole building life cycle cost.
While it's true that initial construction costs were higher, this cost was significantly outweighed by the near-term benefits of reduced operating expenses, accelerated lease-up and premium rent over the life of the occupant's lease.
Similar(50)
Though Diamond is a massive project, constructed between 2003 and 2007 with funding split between the Science and Technology Facility Council (86%) and the Wellcome Trust, it was relatively cheap with an initial construction cost around one-tenth of the LHC's £2.6bn.
While the initial construction cost was very high, the service continues to carry 15,000 people a day, and reportedly its 50-cent fares cover more than half of operating costs and significantly reduce traffic congestion.
However, this type incurs a high initial construction cost while requiring continuous maintenance works such as painting.
Each composition of life-cycle cost is analyzed including the initial construction cost, the isolators cost and the excepted damage cost over life-cycle of the structure.
Building forms for all of the different girder curvatures would drive up the cost, making it more expensive than the initial construction cost of steel box curved girder.
More suggestions(12)
initial building costs
initial establishment costs
initial construction contracts
initial programme costs
initial construction periods
initial construction dates
initial capital costs
initial investment costs
initial construction delays
initial compliance costs
initial construction plans
paid construction costs
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com