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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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initial

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'initial' is a correct and usable word in written English.
It is commonly used to indicate the first occurrence or action of something. For example: "He made an initial investment of $1000."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The multimedia project received initial funding of £25,902 from a creative councils initiative run by Nesta, the innovation agency.

News & Media

The Guardian

So the fact that the TARP was eventually passed doesn't mean that the initial vote against it didn't matter.

News & Media

The Economist

The move by the leaders of Germany and France, who were upset by Cameron's initial plan to deliver his speech on the same day as their celebration marking their historic post-war reconciliation, means negotiations could take place earlier than No 10 had expected.

News & Media

The Guardian

There is no evidence of the preliminary tentative mark, of the initial hesitant touch of the pencil or crayon that would allow the artist to get his bearings and select the position for the first expressive line.

Protests, petitions, two call-ins of the plans by supportive councillors to the Overview and Scrutiny committee, a new (yet still flawed) consultation process in recognition of the initial inadequate attempt, and much publicity.

But being blind can be a good thing too, as you can't see an interviewer's initial reaction to your disability".

News & Media

The Guardian

Initial assessments found the airstrip sustained "minor to light" damage, and is open to medical emergency aircraft but not public flights.

News & Media

The Guardian

My initial thought was: Golly, this is another world.

News & Media

The Guardian

Kent police said they had been looking into reports of "disturbances" at a number of polling stations but that their initial inquiries suggested no offences had taken place.

News & Media

The Guardian

Three nights with nothing to do but walk and read, and no one to worry about but myself - it sounds like bliss now I'm over my initial sad-sack mindset.

An initial report by Sir Roy warned this week that the current funding structure, supplemented by fare income of around £6bn a year, could be "unsustainable".

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "initial", ensure it clearly indicates the beginning or starting point of a process, event, or series. For clarity, follow "initial" with a noun that specifies what is beginning (e.g., "initial phase", "initial response").

Common error

Avoid using "initial" when you actually mean "final" or "ultimate". "Initial" always refers to the beginning, not the end. Double-check your writing to ensure you've used the correct term to avoid misleading your reader.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

96%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The word "initial" functions primarily as an adjective. It modifies nouns to indicate that something is at the beginning or is the first of its kind. Ludwig examples showcase this usage clearly, aligning with its definition as something chronologically or spatially first.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

100%

Less common in

Science

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "initial" is a versatile adjective used to denote the beginning or first stage of something. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically correct and widely accepted. Its frequency is very common, mainly in News & Media contexts. When using "initial", ensure clarity and precision in indicating the start of a process or sequence. Common errors include confusing it with "final". Alternatives include "first", "preliminary", and "opening". Ludwig can help you to verify the correctness of your sentence and give you inspiration for alternative options.

FAQs

How to use "initial" in a sentence?

Use "initial" as an adjective to describe the first stage, action, or response in a sequence. For example, "The "initial investment" was small, but it grew over time."

What can I say instead of "initial"?

You can use alternatives like "first", "preliminary", or "opening" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "initial assessment" or "final assessment"?

"Initial assessment" refers to the first evaluation, while "final assessment" refers to the concluding evaluation. The choice depends on which stage you are describing.

What's the difference between "initial" and "original"?

"Initial" describes the beginning of something, while "original" refers to the source or earliest form of something. For example, the "initial" plan might differ from the "original" concept.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: