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Subjects performed tasks in five sessions in a repeated measures design, i.e., control 1, test 1 (during hypertonic or isotonic saline infusion), control 2 (without infusion), test 2 (during isotonic or hypertonic saline infusion), control 3 (without infusion).
Treatments were abomasal infusion of the following: 1) no infusion (control), 2) 400 g/d of butterfat (butterfat), 3) 245 g/d of LCFA (blend of 59% cocoa butter, 36% olive oil, and 5% palm oil) providing 50% of the 16:0 and equivalent amounts of C18 FA as found in 400 g of butterfat, and 4) 100 g/d of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA, negative control), providing 10 g of trans-10, cis-12 CLA.
Twelve rats were divided equally into two conditions, a group with intravesical infusion of saline until isovolumetric bladder contractions were induced (Fig. 1b) and a group without infusion (control group).
Saline infusion (control group) did not change any haemodynamic variable at any time.
Calorimetry and thermal imaging in a warm room (ambient temperature 22 25 °C) with a 55-min i.v. vehicle infusion (control, vehicle visit).
There have been a number of previous applications of FLCs for automated drug infusion control as described in [ 10, 19, 20].
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In contrast, delayed HA FUdR infusion controlled hepatic metastases (P = 0.04) and improved survival (P < 0.05).
To understand the effects of 24 h anesthesia alone, three animals received saline instead of endotoxin for 24 h prior to the bacterial infusion ("Controls").
Furthermore, glucose response to meal intake was similarly enlarged in the two study groups [percent change in the area under the curve of glucose exendin- 9 39) infusion vexendin- 9 39infusion: controls 10.84 ± 8.8% versus RYGBP 9.94 ± 8.4%; P = 0.884].
24 volunteers were placed at bedrest and randomized to daily 2-h treatments of saline infusions (control), dobutamine infusions, or maintenance exercise (control).
For these studies a second cohort of female SOD1G93A rats were unilaterally transplanted at 70 days with either hNPCWT (n = 12), hNPCGDNF (n = 12) or just received vehicle saline infusions (control; n = 6).
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