Sentence examples for infrastructure inputs from inspiring English sources

The value added of this paper is translating a non-parametric frontier approach (DEA) to a dynamic scope (Malmquist indices) by connecting the regional accessibility to the productivity of the road infrastructure inputs associated with each region.

Methodologically, we originally measure the infrastructure inputs accounting for the real used network and calculate a series of new final and intermediate demand gravity-based and locational indicators, which capture a wide range of economic transactions and represent different concepts of economic accessibility outputs.

Generally, service QoS keeps steady under a SWP, allowing this stable mapping between infrastructure input and QoS to be used further.

The qualified categorisation will in the next step be used to define fuzzy membership functions that fuzzify the infrastructure input captured in the patterns.

Poor road and communication infrastructure, thin input and output markets, underdeveloped monetary systems are further claimed to affect the rural areas in Africa (Dorward et al., 2007).

In the planning of the urban green infrastructure, this input is necessary for understanding how residents experience and value their living environment.

They depend on gains in productivity resulting from relatively intensive infrastructure and management inputs, and their net returns are sensitive to cost increases.

They present varying degrees of technical sophistication, requiring differing levels of human capacity, infrastructure and capital inputs.

Shigayeva further identifies the following as critical structural inputs: infrastructure; laboratories (space); drugs, medical supplies and technologies (supplies); and availability of human resources (staffing) [ 19].

This survey investigated parameters relating to health service inputs (infrastructure and resources) and service delivery processes (organizational and managerial factors) as proxy indicators of the quality of these services [ 11].

While basic health infrastructure and systems inputs may be a prerequisite for quality improvement efforts, there is growing recognition that QI is a key to improved efficiency and health outcomes in global health systems [ 27, 28].