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Exact(46)
When k information bits are provided to a block encoder, n − k redundancy bits are appended to the information bits to form a transmitted code word of n bits.
In this method information bits are protected against errors by the transmitting of extra redundant bits, so that if errors occur during transmission the redundant bits can be used by the decoder to determine where the errors have occurred and how to correct them.
The information bits are hidden as follows.
Using the generator matrix G, information bits are encoded.
DATA field information bits are applied to a scrambler before the convolutional encoder.
After the final iteration the estimated turbo equalized uncoded information bits are returned.
Similar(14)
Assigning rootchecks to all the information bits is the key to achieve full diversity.
Randomly generated information bits were encoded and Gaussian noise was added to make test vectors.
Information bits were generated with equal probability with a pseudorandom number generator before coding and modulation.
A packet length of N b =150 information bits is chosen, leading to N c =300 coded bits.
Therefore, for usual coding rate values, only a small fraction of information bits is repeated d > 2 times.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com