Sentence examples for infinitesimal frequency from inspiring English sources

In the non-chiral case, however, these modes may be fragile since they have a infinitesimal frequency difference from the EM modes spreading over the entire chain (and correspond to the Dirac-cone frequency bands).

Based on these results, an improvement in noise suppression precision, as compared to that provided by the conventional method, can be expected in various applications by incorporating NHA with a theoretically infinitesimal frequency resolution.

Introducing infinitesimal damping into the plasmon frequency and denoting N q = V q S ∑ p τ τ ′ C pq τ ′ τ ⟨ f p τ | f p + q, τ ′ ⟩ ( n p τ - n p + q, τ ′ ), (15).

For a given level of selection, a large population size increases the expected displacement of the mutant frequency in an infinitesimal amount of time under this model (see Equation 2 in Methods).

In order to realize rapid state transfer and avoid high-frequency oscillation with an infinitesimal period in bang-bang Lyapunov control, we design control fields to realize arbitrary state transfer for non-Markovian system with phase relaxation and energy dissipative relaxation by Lyapunov stability theory.

The target variables could be, for instance, pleiotropic additive effects of many loci under the infinitesimal model of Fisher (1918), correlated allelic frequencies of loci within bins of physical distance defined by numbers of base pairs, or sets of allelic frequencies that vary at random over clusters of individuals or sub-populations.

The second concerns the infinitesimal mean M p) of the change in the frequency of A1: assuming that recombination is much stronger than selection and migration, we may approximate Equation 5 by M ρ ≫ 0 (p ) = α p (1 − p ) − μ p + μ ρ p (16 for a monomorphic continent.

According to the CDCV hypothesis, the genetic cause is considered to be either a large number of small-effect common variants across the entire allele frequency spectrum, which is also called "the infinitesimal genetic model" [ 4], or some combination of genotypic, environmental, and epigenetic interactions, known as "the broad sense heritability model" [ 5].

However, predicting the changes in gene frequencies of the nucleus population using an infinitesimal model could be difficult to determine over a period longer than three generations [ 44].

The infinitesimal model predicts a negative exponential between effect size and frequency such that all polygenic traits are ultimately defined by hundreds if not thousands of genes, each with vanishingly small effects.

A process is a "force" if it can change a frequency f to f + δ, where δ is an infinitesimal difference.