Sentence examples for inferred origin from inspiring English sources

Here I show that the number of phonemes used in a global sample of 504 languages is also clinal and fits a serial founder effect model of expansion from an inferred origin in Africa.

Analyses of the inferred origin properties showed that there is a positive correlation between T1/2 and Tw; i.e., the later an origin activates, the more stochastic the activation time (Yang et al., 2010).

Based on the inferred origin of each clan and the inferred gain or loss of genes within each clan, we deduced a complete picture of the evolutionary history of P450 genes in these four fungi.

For the source regions that did not match predictions, the inferred origin was within 100 km for three interceptions (LDN07 and LDN62: Gold Coast approximately 80 km from Brisbane; LDN23: Wyong approximately 90 km from Sydney), and over 350 km for the other two (LDN40: Sydney approximately 900 km from Brisbane; LDN231: Port Macquarie approximately 385 km from Sydney) (Fig. 2A, Table 1).

There seems to be a nonrandom relationship between the functions of the AbSV genes and their inferred origins.

According to the inferred origins of the Th.

The numbers in parenthesis in figure 2 B show the corrected numbers of inferred origins after examining individual phylogenetic trees.

Most of these inferred origins were near the terminal taxa (tips) of the phylogeny, suggesting multiple shallow origins, each giving rise to only one or a few salt tolerant species.

Specifically, we aimed to test whether any of these families showed the same evolutionary pattern of salt tolerance as the grass family, having (1) many shallow inferred origins of salt tolerance, near the tips of the phylogeny, which gave rise to small clades of halophytes, and (2) origins that were spread across the phylogeny, occurring in many different lineages [ 8].

The number of tips per origin (NoTO) metric is used to test whether, given the number of halophyte taxa in the tree (tips), there are significantly more inferred origins of salt tolerance, and thus smaller clades of halophytes, than we would expect under a Brownian motion model of trait evolution.

Finally, we use maximum likelihood to compare the fit of fixed (1 speciation rate) and flexible (2 or more speciation rates) birth-death models to phylogenies, to test whether inferred origins of gall induction correlate with a shift in diversification rate [ 48, 49].