inferred by

USAGE SUMMARY

"inferred by" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to describe something that has been concluded from evidence or clues. For example, "The murderer's identity was inferred by detectives based on statements given by witnesses."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Evolutionary events: 'gains' and 'losses' as inferred by DOLOP and CAFE; 'significant expansion as inferred by CAFE; 'enlarged gene family size' as inferred by clustering i.e. size of the family in the indicated species is larger than the family average.

BMC Evolutionary Biology

The second danger is that personal data inferred by analytics may be damaging to an individual.

The Guardian - Tech

A few parts, particularly cartilage associated with the rib cage, are inferred by context.

The New York Times - Science

The existence of those planets was inferred by observing a wobble in their parent stars.

The New York Times

Its existence has only been inferred by its gravitational effects.

Independent

But as doctors now understand it, intent could be inferred by the degree of dilation they induce in their patients.

The New York Times

Any political statements are inferred by the users".

TechCrunch

Green arcs represent triples inferred by property chains.

Journal of Cheminformatics

The states are inferred by applying two FHMMs.

EURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing

Their creative choices ultimately provide intrinsic meaning to the content, which can be individually inferred by the viewer's perception.

TechCrunch

Changes are inferred by comment, targeted with @mentions, and triaged by a meritocracy of ideas, political sophistication, and deadlines.

TechCrunch

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "inferred by", ensure that the basis for the inference is clearly stated. This provides context and strengthens the validity of your conclusion.

Common error

Avoid presenting an inference as a definitive fact. Qualify your statements to reflect the degree of certainty supported by the evidence.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "inferred by" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or pronoun, indicating that something has been concluded or deduced based on evidence. According to Ludwig, it is a correct and usable phrase in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

63%

News & Media

35%

Formal & Business

1%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "inferred by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used prepositional phrase that effectively communicates how a conclusion or understanding was reached. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. Predominantly found in scientific and news-related contexts, it’s crucial to provide clear context to support the stated inference. Remember to state the base for the inference ensuring the validity of your conclusion and prevent presenting an inference as a definitive fact.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

deduced from

Focuses on the process of reasoning to a conclusion based on evidence.

concluded from

Emphasizes the act of reaching a final judgment or decision based on available information.

determined by

Highlights that something is definitively decided or established by something else.

understood through

Suggests that understanding is achieved by means of something else.

ascertained from

Implies a careful and deliberate effort to find something out.

derived from

Indicates that something originates or is obtained from a source.

gathered from

Suggests collecting information from various sources to form a conclusion.

extrapolated from

Focuses on estimating or concluding something by extending known information.

gleaned from

Implies carefully collecting small pieces of information to form a picture.

surmised from

Suggests forming an opinion or making a judgment based on incomplete information.

FAQs

How can I use "inferred by" in a sentence?

Use "inferred by" to indicate that a conclusion has been reached based on evidence or reasoning. For example, "The cause of the disease was inferred by the doctors after analyzing the patient's symptoms."

What is a good alternative to "inferred by"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "deduced from", "concluded from", or "determined by" to express a similar meaning.

Is "inferred by" formal or informal?

"Inferred by" is suitable for both formal and neutral contexts, as it appears in a variety of authoritative sources. The level of formality will also depend on the surrounding text.

How does "inferred by" differ from "implied by"?

"Inferred by" means that a conclusion has been drawn by someone based on available information, while "implied by" suggests that something is hinted at or suggested without being explicitly stated. The speaker/writer implies, and the listener/reader infers.