Sentence examples for infection of the vector from inspiring English sources
In experimental L. chagasi or L. donovani-infected dogs infection of the vector was more likely to occur when fed on dogs at more advanced stage of the disease [ 14].
Viremia levels developed in rats from both localities that exceeded the threshold for infection of the vector.
Moreover, infection of the GPX4 knockdown cells with S. Typhimurium markedly enhanced the ability of the pathogen to induce PMN transmigration as compared with infection of the vector control cells (Fig. 4B).
The possible role of these animals as a source of infection of the vector of each species of Leishmania identified should not be overlooked and should be taken into account in future control activities.
Blood-stage vaccination was simulated by assuming that the vaccine reduced blood-stage parasite densities while transmission-blocking vaccines reduce the proportion of blood feeds that result in infection of the vector [ 33].
The possible role of these animals as a source of infection for the vector of each Leishmania sp. identified in Belo Horizonte should not be overlooked and should be taken into account in future control activities.
Worldwide, in urban areas, the domestic dog is the main source of infection for the vector.
As it was still essential to have an idea about the mf prevalence and intensity in the community (as indicators of availability of infection to the vectors), methods for calculating these indices based on the new screening procedure were developed.
Of note, asymptomatic infected dogs can be a source of infection to the vectors, although symptomatic dogs are more effective reservoirs (6 ).
Specific clinical features may be directly influenced by the Rickettsia sp. involved, the rickettsial infection rate of the vector, and tick behavior.
VP7 is known to be involved in binding of BTV core particles to the cell surface membrane proteins of vector Culicoides sp and may play an important role in BTV infection of the insect vector [66], [91].
