Exact(3)
In this paper, virus spread is described by the probability of a plant becoming infected conditioned on the number of infected plants neighbouring it.
The probabilities of a plant, or rather a cell which is a group of plants, becoming infected conditioned on the number of its infected neighbours was estimated from this experiment considering various neighbourhoods.
Although significant signal was seen for SOD2 in both the mock and infected conditioned media, and this was greater for the infected cells, there was no detectable Bcl-2, suggesting that mitochondria were not being extruded but SOD2 was being expelled from the cell by some other means (Fig. 4A).
Similar(57)
Apparently, an optimal cytokine level, which is neither as high as that in WT infected condition nor as low as that in the vaccinated alone, is sufficient to confer protective immunity.
Four microarrays were used for each experimental condition, however, quality control revealed poor quality of one microarray in the test (spore infected) condition.
Relative levels of clam gene expression were determined by 2 ΔΔCt[ 95] comparing non infected versus infected conditions and normalized with a previous described housekeeping gene for R. decussatus, the L28 ribosomal gene [ 96].
Target cells were infected with retroviral conditioned medium containing 10 µg/ml DEAE-Dextran for 16 h at 33°C before being transferred to 37°C in fresh medium [75].
Mock infected biological conditions were not used in the inference of eigentranscripts and eigenproteins, and biological conditions at 1 dpi and 2 dpi were not used in the inference of the eigenproteins because of the relatively low levels of proteins detected as differentially expressed at these time-points.
Mock infected biological conditions were not used in the inference of eigentranscripts and eigenproteins, and biological conditions at 1 dpi and 2 dpi were not used in the inference of the eigenproteins because of the relatively low levels of proteins identified as differentially expressed at these time-points.
What starts as a pale circle in the skin turns red and then black, becoming painful, itchy and often infected, a condition called tungiasis.
When murine T cells were stimulated with anti-CD3/28 and infected under conditions similar to those for human T cells, without secondary TCR signals, infection was very inefficient, with only about 1.5% of cells becoming infected (Figure 3B).
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