Sentence examples for infected by multiple from inspiring English sources

By contrast, in a low-relatedness infection (when a single host is infected by multiple clones), cheats will be able to exploit co-infecting cooperator clones.

Turner et al.'s (Turner et al. 1999) finding that coinfection rates are enhanced in Φ6 strongly suggests that host cells differ in their susceptibility to infection – with the most susceptible cells being infected by multiple virions.

We defined infection status as not infected, infected by a single HPV type, or infected by multiple HPV types.

In natura, hosts are often infected by multiple pathogens.

Three bearded dragons appeared to be infected by multiple strains.

Even then, subsequent hosts would have to be infected by multiple strains for this time competition to press ahead.

Further, the few longitudinal studies conducted have largely focused on single-pathogen infection systems even in populations known to be commonly co-infected by multiple infections.

HIV-infected renal cells were used as donor cells in a co-culture system to evaluate their ability to transfer the virus back to T cells.Renal cells become productively infected by HIV-1 and multiple copies of HIV-1 can be transferred from infected T cells to renal cells.

This current method of taxonomy and classification has been criticized because it has been found that multiple avian species can be infected by a single viral species and/or multiple viral species can infect a single avian species [ 3- 6].

Computer analysts said the problems amounted to a so-called denial of service attack, in which multiple computers infected by a software virus try to access targeted Web sites simultaneously.

Our strategy was to analyze longitudinal samples from two seropositive mothers and multiple children infected by perinatal transmission.