More specifically on the contributions of health and nutrition to economic growth, Arora (2001) investigated the influence of health on the growth paths of ten industrialized countries over the past 100 to 125 years.
But he has rejected the instrument chosen by almost all other industrialized countries to start on a path toward that goal, the 1997 agreement called the Kyoto Protocol.
If the developing world continues on its current path, even if the industrialized world reduces its carbon dioxide emissions to zero, by 2050 we would be worse off than we are today.
There is an opportunity for developing nations to learn from the experience of the industrialized world and take a more proactive path.
As a result, the United States, along with the rest of the industrialized West, has been on an unsustainable fiscal path for decades.
This practice, a kind of industrialized division of labor, was one step on a path from Raphael and Rubens, who let assistants do parts of their paintings, to Warhol, who phoned in instructions for a painting he would sign.
It is a conundrum that prompts soul-searching at any gathering of professional women in the industrialized world, most of whom still struggle to chart paths to the summit of business when the signposts are often hidden — or in a language that few women speak.
"This really should be the Brooklyn-Queens Gold Coast," Gioia said, and he described a vision rather strikingly at odds with the creek's industrialized banks, invoking green spaces, ferries, and a winding bike path.
In an interview with the British Broadcasting Corporation, Mr. Clinton suggested that the industrialized nations could have done more to encourage India along a path of peaceful economic development, and he warned that an unchecked arms race on the Indian subcontinent could eventually draw bigger powers into conflict.
But these three short speeches indicated that the industrialized nations and the developing countries might not be able to find a joint path forward.
