Moreover, infection impairs foraging success and learning abilities, inducing additional costs to the colony (Alghamdi et al., 2008; Gegear et al., 2006).
Nevertheless, beyond a given level of uncertainties, the insulation system does not perform as expected which induces additional unexpected costs related to energy and pollution.
Any of these situations induce additional search costs at least for the agents who have to invest time and effort to discover the real characteristics of goods and services available on the marketplace and/or the behaviours of other agents with whom they negotiate.
Restriction of availability of OADs due to economic constraints may not be the best way of controlling health care expenditures, since treatment non-adherence may induce unexpected additional costs related to complications and suboptimal treatment effectiveness.
In particular, using devices for cooling or ventilation could result in both increased weight of clothing, which induced additional physiological and physical strain, and increased cost of firefighting gear.
As discussed earlier, the advanced technologies of AVs are supposed to provide an easing of traffic circulation and lowering of travel costs which in turn may induce additional travel demand.
Possibly, the rotation of T1 within Taatgen and colleagues' blocked design may have led to an imbalance in the allocation of attention, inducing an additional cost for T2, which is not the case when both targets are rotated (as shown in the present study).
However the additional costs induced by such process cannot be afforded by the majority of the population in developing countries, and in some circumstances, the environmental side effect may be controversial.
