Ethanol and the products of its metabolism have toxic effects on the liver and induce inflammation and oxidative stress that are key drivers of alcohol-induced liver injury2.
Steinhoff, M. et al. Agonists of proteinase-activated receptor 2 induce inflammation by a neurogenic mechanism.
Rather than induce inflammation, which is the body's typical response to invasion, the intruders calm the host immune system.
These toxins induce inflammation and are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Based on published data, both LPS and glucose16,17,18,19 induce inflammation, which in turn results in an increased lipolysis20,21,22.
Several types of these nanoparticles entered the lung cells and caused the cells to overproduce free radicals and to induce inflammation.
The presence of excessive amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is known to induce inflammation and aggravate pain.
NF-κB and TGFβ1 induce inflammation.
Endogenous molecules that induce inflammation are called death- or damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs).
Adipocytes were treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to induce inflammation and thus MCP-1 release.
Ze et al. [81] also demonstrated that TiO2 NPs could induce inflammation in mice brain.
