Exact(1)
In other words, through competition and thinning, one single tree will eventually dominate the opening and become the canopy tree, and thus the dynamics of the forest can be understood in terms of the changes in the individual gaps between the trees and their interactions with the greater system.
Similar(59)
The ratio of each individual gap distance between adjacent data points was calculated relative to mean gap distance.
We found individual gap sizes ranging between 0 and 3.2 Mb.
Poverty gap: it is the average, over all individuals, of the gaps between the income of individuals that are below the poverty line.
Treatment with DMOG not only increased the area covered by individual cells but also led to gaps between individual cells, possibly reflecting the tension within the cells due to the strong cell spanning F-actin fibers (Arrow heads in Figure 2B, lower panels).
Most of the cells were able to grow and survive on the nets for at least 7 weeks and growth not only covered the individual fibers of the net but generally bridged the gaps between individual fibers forming tissue-like structures.
The resulting spatial arrangement of individual trees forms a characteristic pattern: without the spatial gaps between individual trees, no forest; without spatial gaps, no groups.
Endothelial cells adhered and spread along individual fibers of the nets and did not fill the gaps between individual fibers.
But conventional methods for making them into films leave significant gaps between individual nanotubes or require binding materials to hold them together.
The purpose of this paper is to identify how breakwater geometry and orientation of gaps between individual breakwaters alter the direction of waves entering the gaps and change the asymmetry of the salients.
The oblique orientations of the gaps between individual breakwater segments at three of the four sites effectively create a "gap window" between breakwaters favoring the exposure of short-period waves from the north and diminishing the effect of longer waves from the dominant east.
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