The individual certifying the quarterly eDACCA is responsible for reviewing and confirming that changes reflected on the quarterly DACCA were made in eSDS prior to certification.
The individual certifying the quarterly eDACCA is responsible for reviewing and confirming that changes reflected on the monthly DACCAs were made in eSDS prior to certification.
This population-based retrospective cohort study aimed to clarify the impact of home and community-based services on the hospitalisation and institutionalisation of individuals certified as eligible for long-term care insurance (LTCI) benefits.
For day care, when the subjects are limited to individuals certified as having light need for long-term care, a positive effect was seen, which supports the 2007 LTCI revision that promoted these services.
Regarding assistive devices, Tajika et al. had reported that among individuals certified as having light need for long-term care, users of rental services for assistive devices tend to show a greater decline in eligibility level than non-users [ 20].
When subjects were limited to individuals certified as having light need for long-term care, hospitalisation and institutionalisation were also less likely for users of day care than for non-users.
This analysis was made because in some previous studies [ 20, 22, 24], observations of the effect of each home and community-based service on eligibility level were limited to individuals certified as having light need for long-term care.
The effect of day care among individuals certified as having light need for long-term care could be either maintenance of caregivers' ability [ 26, 59, 60, 64, 65], prevention of decline of physical and mental functions [ 14, 22, 65- 68], or both.
While the individual universities certify their medical graduates, the Nigerian Medical and Dental Council accredit and regulate undergraduate medical training.
In the same line, an even more direct example is the web of trust of digital certification, such as the Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) system [4], [5], where regular individuals must certify the authenticity of other individuals with digital signatures.
