Environmental cues constantly influence gene expression; hence interactions among them are indispensable for animal adaptations against changing environments.
These results indicate that the complex transcription regulation mediated by AFEs might be indispensable for the adaptation to dynamic changes in the external and internal environments of plant cells.
Although the notion of design is indispensable to think about adaptations, and engineering analogies have considerable heuristic value (e.g., optimality assumptions), we argue they are limited in several important respects.
Climate adaptation: Adaptation is an indispensable part of the solution to climate-fragility risks.
The enzyme was thermo-stable after exposure to 70 °C for 30 min; the D value calculated at 80 °C was ca. 10 min. As shown by the Central Composite Design (CCD) applied to study the individual and interactive effects of pH, temperature and NaCl, acidic conditions and elevated temperatures were indispensable for the enzyme adaptation to high NaCl concentrations.
While the features we chose have proven to be quite discriminative for the classification task at hand, the bias adaptation was indispensable for two of the six subjects (and did not degrade the performance for the other subjects).
In the evolutionary history of many microorganisms, positive selection and homologous recombination are two indispensable driving forces for adaptation to new niches.
Moreover, we find that the adaptation strategies are indispensable not only because of climate change but also because of the development of the forest biological system over time and the need to revisit decisions.
Thus, knowledge of elastic properties in craniofacial cortical bone is indispensable for exploring the biomechanics and adaptation of primate skulls.
In short, miRNAs are indispensable regulating factors for low temperature adaptation in Cassava.
11 Recent studies have also established the indispensable nature of sRNAs in cell adaptation, survival, and pathogenesis.
