Fifthly, limits should be placed on questions that directly or indirectly amount to accusations that the witness is a liar.
Fatalities caused by war, directly and indirectly, amount to 470,000, according to the Syrian Centre for Policy Research (SCPR) – a far higher total than the figure of 250,000 used by the United Nations until it stopped collecting statistics 18 months ago.
It should first be noted that while they deny each other's right to exist, the fact that they are negotiating, albeit indirectly, amounts to a de facto recognition of each other's reality and certain prerogatives.
The energy-dependency of the light-emitting luciferase-catalyzed oxidation of luciferin was used to indirectly measure the amount of ATP released by permeabilized cells over 30 min. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.01808.015 10.7554/eLiFigure08.016 Figure 7 figure supplement 2. Reduced and alkylated NaD1 (NadoesA) does not permeabilize U937 cells.
Weight loss is a healthcare need that leads to significant savings in the estimated cost of obesity and the diseases associated to it, both directly and indirectly, which amount to more than 2,500 million euros per annum, a figure that accounts for almost 7% of total healthcare costs [ 14, 15].
In all, two people were directly killed while several others were killed indirectly, and total damage amounted to $1.5 billion 20055 USD).
SCFA production in the colon is difficult to measure because of the extremely rapid absorption and metabolism leading to their disappearance from colonic lumen and feces, and is usually inferred indirectly from the amount of substrate administered and the amount recovered from feces.
In a second experiment we supplied excess food and indirectly estimated the amount of ingested food by determining the amount of faeces produced per unit time, under different larval densities (2).
The difference between the ring diameters, before and after splitting, gives a direct measure of the springback phenomenon, and indirectly, of the amount of residual stresses in the cup.
And, as Robert Frank, of Cornell, has suggested, the I.R.S. could tax consumption above a certain annual amount indirectly.
The method indirectly measures the amount of motion.
