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"Indirect costs amount to at least $221 billion, about $169 billion of which comes from what researchers consider to be the impact on victims' quality of life.
Hospitalization accounts for 61% to 90% of costs, and indirect costs amount to 24% of the total per case.
Spain is believed to lose 13 million working days every year because of migraine [ 10], and its direct and indirect costs amount to 1076 million Euros, of which 65% is accounted for by indirect costs [ 5].
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The indirect costs amounted to Int$10,281,145,649 (92.34% of total loss) worth of productive time that was lost by people of the group 1 countries due to diabetes disease.
The indirect costs amounted to US$58,671,681 (91.39% of total loss) worth of productive time that was lost by people of the African Region due to cholera disease.
Within these facilities, household direct and indirect costs amounted to $27.28, $18.82, and $12.54 for national, mission, and district hospital, respectively.
These estimates are higher than the ones reported by Arredondo et al. (2005) using different methodology [ 22], where the total direct and indirect cost amounted to USD$317,631,2066 (see III. Discussion).
After accounting for delay time, for chipping, transportation and all other indirect cost, total delivered cost amounted to 14.3 €MWh−11.
Where the amount of compensation available is not sufficient to compensate eligible indirect costs, the amount of compensation available for all eligible installations shall be reduced in a uniform manner.
Assuming that compliance can be increased to 100%, the yearly saving in indirect costs would amount to 191$ per employee.
On average, the share of indirect costs to total costs amounts to 60%40%0% direct costs), but there is also large variation between countries in the Americas.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com